Expertise area

REAL ESTATE AGENCY LAW

Are you a customer of a broker and dissatisfied with the service or the brokerage contract?
I know the way to win:

Defense against unauthorized brokerage fees. (Principle of halving according to § 656c BGB, text form according to § 656a BGB, double action contrary to good faith, prior knowledge? Self-dealing of the seller?

Cancellation joker of the brokerage contract: Brokerage clause in the notarial purchase contract effective?, Reservation clause effective? Commission independent of success effective? Error in the wrong expose m² information, wrong year of construction, converted attic without building permit?”, Is an old building with a separate apartment a 1-family house or a 2-family house? – a written brokerage contract is not required for a 2-family house

Termination / termination / revocation of the brokerage contract: cancellation policy for internet advertisements or off-premises contract ineffective?

Broker’s commission already paid?: We ensure a refund within the limitation period according to § 812 paragraph 1 sentence 1 BGB

Liability of the broker: for tax consequences?-speculation tax?

Examples of an effective strategy to defend against unauthorized brokerage commissions

Examples of an effective strategy to defend against un-
authorized brokerage commis-
sions

1

Does a brokerage fee have to be paid by the buyer in any case, even though the seller has engaged the broker?

No: in the event of an incorrect cancellation policy, you have a right of cancellation of 1 year and 14 days. A prerequisite for a right of withdrawal is that the contractual contact has taken place online or outside the offices of the broker. A cancellation policy is incorrect if it expressly does not distinguish between the brokerage contract and the purchase contract, see OLG Düsseldorf, judgment of March 27, 2020, Az.: I-7 U 43/19; OLG Naumburg, judgment of June 1st, 2018-7 U 13/18

2

Does a brokerage fee have to be paid by the buyer even though the buyer already knows the property and has already conducted purchase negotiations with the seller?

No: the prior knowledge objection applies to the so-called proof broker. As a rule, the buyer does not have to indicate his previous knowledge!

3

Does the seller have to refer his own prospects to the agent?

No: a call-in clause and the ban on personal business in the standardized brokerage contract are ineffective!

  • 1

    Does a brokerage fee have to be paid by the buyer in any case, even though the seller has engaged the broker?

    No: in the event of an incorrect cancellation policy, you have a right of cancellation of 1 year and 14 days. A prerequisite for a right of withdrawal is that the contractual contact has taken place online or outside the offices of the broker. A cancellation policy is incorrect if it expressly does not distinguish between the brokerage contract and the purchase contract, see OLG Düsseldorf, judgment of March 27, 2020, Az.: I-7 U 43/19; OLG Naumburg, judgment of June 1st, 2018-7 U 13/18

  • 2

    Does a brokerage fee have to be paid by the buyer even though the buyer already knows the property and has already conducted purchase negotiations with the seller?

    No: the prior knowledge objection applies to the so-called proof broker. As a rule, the buyer does not have to indicate his previous knowledge!

  • 3

    Does the seller have to refer his own prospects to the agent?

    No: a call-in clause and the ban on personal business in the standardized brokerage contract are ineffective!

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